Dialogue with Professor Dr. Mohamed Mahmoud Moustafa on Islamic Psychology and the Question of Concept and History

Abstract

Dr. Mohamed Mahmoud Moustafa discusses the concept of Islamic psychology, emphasizing that it relies on multiple sources of knowledge, primarily revelation, which distinguishes it from Western psychological sciences. He notes that Islamic psychology has historical roots dating back to the early centuries of Islam, where scholars focused on issues related to the self and ethics.

He addresses the challenges facing the acceptance of Islamic psychology in Western circles, where religion is often deemed incompatible with modern scientific methodologies. He highlights the importance of leveraging Islamic heritage to develop this field, stressing the need for its reformation to align with contemporary needs.

He underscores the significance of connecting history with modernity in studying Islamic psychology, encouraging researchers to explore historical milestones to benefit from the contributions of past scholars.